Saturday, October 16, 2010

4 Watt FM Transmitter

4 Watt FM Transmitter





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                                                                                      General Description

 This is a small but quite powerful FM transmitter having three RF stages incorporating an audio preamplifier for better modulation. It has an output power of 4 Watts and works off 12-18 VDC which makes it easily portable. It is the ideal project for the beginner who wishes
to get started in the fascinating world of FM broadcasting and wants a good basic circuit to experiment with.

3-3.5 Watt FM Transmitter


This is the schematic for an FM transmitter with 3 to 3.5 W output power that can be used between 90 and 110 MHz. Although the stability isn't so bad, a PLL can be used on this circuit.


1-Transistor FM Transmitter

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Content list :


R1 27k


R2 56k


R3 12k


R4 100


C1 1u


FMTransmitter_2


Colpitts oscillator. Its frequency depends on the capacitance of the vary cap diode. The center frequency is changed by varying the biasing voltage of the vary cap through the 47K pot. You can use a 75cm telescopic antenna or simply a length of hook-up wire. Mine worked fine with a 6cm hook-up wire and gave a range of 100m with a good FM receiver. The approx. cost of the circuit is around Rs.35


FM Broadcast Transmitter


This circuit will transmit a continuous audio tone on the FM broadcast band (88-108 MHz) which could used for remote control or security purposes. Circuit draws about 30 mA from a 6-9 volt battery and can be received to about 100 yards. A 555 timer is used to produce the tone (about 600 Hz) which frequency modulates a Hartley oscillator. A second JFET transistor buffer stage is used to isolate the oscillator from the antenna so that the antenna position and length has less effect on the frequency.